Monday 14 July 2014

Mac-Tatted Braid Pattern

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Macrame Pattern converted into a 6-shuttle Tatting pattern

Usha Kota has cleverly converted a macramé bracelet pattern into tatting and that too using 6 shuttles !!!
She was challenged to try something new with reverse stitch in the thread started by Judith Connors  in  InTatters, & when she came across this Football Bracelet video, all she could see were reverse stitches being made ! The experimenter in her got to work & we now have her wonderful transition of a macramé pattern into tatting.
My sincere thanks to Usha for kindly sharing her experiments & process. It has opened the doors to more inter-craft conversions/adaptations.  Changing the direction of reverse stitches to accomplish the macramé effect was brilliant !

Okay, initially, I got my brain all addled coz, with my rudimentary school-girl knowledge of macramé, I could see Both a macramé hitch knot as well as a hitch of rs. Then, I kept the video running & followed the macramé style. Once I got my head around the color sequence, I reverted to some of the instructions sent by Usha & it all fell into place easily. So my pictorial below is an interpretation & combo of the two. Only Usha can tell whether she followed the exact same method as outlined below, or did something a bit different … We’ll be waiting ;-))

 

6 shuttles required
Each Set / repeat measures about ¾ inch in length & less than ½ inch in width done in size 20 thread.
Threads Used
Anchor Mercer Crochet, 4054. Size 20
Yellow – 0289
Cadmium Orange – 0307
Mehandi Green – 0256
TIP : Best with size 10 thread or larger for the stitches & wave pattern to be highlighted …

Abbreviations Used:
rs / RS – reverse stitch
ds – double stitch
CTM – continuous thread method
Sh – Shuttle
USHS – Unflipped 2nd half stitch
UFHS – Unflipped 1st half stitch

A few words before the actual pattern :
  • Some of the images are a bit hazy. I just couldn’t get them aligned properly or sharp & clear :-(
  • It is best to view the images in sequence Along with tabulated instructions, so that if there is some ‘twisting/turning’ of the previous segment/stitches while photographing, it won’t matter.
  • The braid is pinned in some images only to photograph it better & make it easier to handle/lay flat.
  • It might be a good idea to view the Macrame School video for convergence of procedure.
  • I also recommend going through my detailed pictorial on how to twist work in reverse stitch before attempting this tatting.
  • I have tried to keep textual instructions at a minimum since the images, notations, & the tabulated data/sequence are self-explanatory. This might look like overkill with the pics and table. But there are all kinds of learners with different learning styles …. 
  • It is not as difficult or lengthy as it looks, once the 1st two subsets are under your belt. In fact, the weaving was such fun that I could just keep going – almost mesmerizing !


To Begin : 

Load 6 shuttles with 3 colors in 2 shuttles each. I wound them CTM, but this is optional.
Color 1 : Yellow in Sh1A & 1B ;
Color 2 : Green in Sh 2A & 2B ;
Color 3 : Orange in Sh 3A & 3B
   
As in the video, I did an encapsulated chain of 10 rs, using 
Color 3 over the other 5 threads. Then a square knot is tied at end to make ring. This step is optional, or can be changed as per requirements. Fig 1.
Make 2 rs of each color on it's own core thread (same color). All 6 threads with 2 rs ( 3                                                                  colors) will lie flat, side by side. Fig 2.

Figs 3-10 below, show the detailed process of making each half hitch of a rs ie. subset i) in table.
Starting from left side, move Sh1B under core Sh2A, then make over-under wrap for 1st hitch, ie. 1USHS. Fig 3.
Figs 3 - 6 show 2 rs in yellow made on one green core thread.
Figs 7-10 show next 2 rs in yellow made on other green core thread.

TIP : Whenever starting a new working thread, pass the shuttle Under the core thread (called TwW in rs); then commence the 1st half of rs ie. USHS.
This is an essential step in order also to Move the working thread from left to right (or right to left as case may be). Objective is to shift/move colors in relation to each other, in a sequence, And to keep the caps of all rs facing in one direction viz. downwards.


   



Subset i) of Set I has been completed. Yellow (Color 1) has moved from positions from left to right. 4rs of yellow made on green. 

Now to start working from right to left, in subset ii), using orange as working thread & yellow as core thread. Refer Figs. 11-15. Figs 11-14 show each half stitch being made of 2rs. I skipped photographing the next 2rs (3A on 1A & 3B on 1A) because they follow the exact same pattern as the previous 2 rs. Fig 15 shows the completed subset ii with 4 rs & shift in thread sequence.



 
Next, Figs 16, & 17 show the start of subset iii. Images of each step are not shown henceforth.
Fig 18 shows the first 3 subsets completed. 
Figs 19, 20, 21 show the next 3 competed subsets (iv, v, vi) & Fig 22 shows a close-up of repeats/Sets.
.


 

















A Few Points to Remember

  • Always start with working thread Below/Under the core thread, when starting a new color. I prefer going under, since it seems to give a proper rs visually; the tiny bit of TwW thread remains hidden on wrong side.
  • All caps face ‘downwards’, always. Hence, when changing direction, TwW is important.
  • Black Arrows indicate direction of tatting. Left to right alternates with right to left between subsets.
  • Each rs needs to be snugged/tensioned tightly back on the core thread , as seen in the video.
  • In the table, the background color of rows indicates which color rs will be visible when working that subset.
  • Note that each core thread will have 2 rs - one from each shuttle of previous/adjacent color ; thus, finally, there will be 4 rs of one color on the 2 threads of adjacent color.
  • The color with which 4 rs are made (working thread), will be hidden in the next subset – it will become the core thread.
  • Complete repeat involves subsets i to vi & is termed Set I  (refer table). One can make as many repeats (Sets) as required for desired length.
  • Basically the Tatting technique involves a repetition of subsets i & ii : first moving from left to right to make 4 rs, then moving from right to left to make 4 more rs. Once you get familiar with the method involved in these, the rest of Set I is simply a matter of putting the sequence of colors in right order.

Table of Tatting Sequence for Mac-Tatted Braid/Bracelet


SET  I
4 rs made in each color Working thread on
core thread

Color
seen

Color
hidden

Direction of shuttle movement

Sequence of colors
Working Sh
Core Sh
At  Start
At End
i)  Y on G
Sequence of each rs




Color 1
on
Color 2
1B
2A

1

2

Left to Right

1, 2, 3

2 , 1 , 3
1A
2A
1B
2B
1A
2B
ii) O on Y





Color 3
on
Color 1
3A
1B

3

1

Right to Left

2 , 1 , 3


2 , 3 , 1
3B
1B
3A
1A
3B
1A
iii) G on O





Color 2
on
Color 3
2B
3A

2

3

Left to Right

2 , 3 , 1

3 , 2 , 1
2A
3A
2B
3B
2A
3B
iv) Y on G





Color 1
on
Color 2
1A
2B

1

2

Right to Left

3 , 2 , 1

3 , 1 , 2
1B
2B
1A
2A
1B
2A
v) O on Y





Color 3
on
Color 1
3B
1A

3

1

Left to Right

3 , 1 , 2

1 , 3 , 2
3A
1A
3B
1B
3A
1B
vi) G on O




Color 2
on
Color 3
2A
3B

2

3

Right to Left

1 , 3 , 2

1 , 2 , 3
2B
3B
2A
3A
2B
3A
Y – yellow (Color 1) on Sh 1A & 1B ;
G –  green (Color 2) on Sh 2A & 2B ;
O – orange (Color 3) on Sh 3A & 3B



While doing some research on macramé terminology, I came across a ‘Reverse Half Hitch Knot’ that is exactly like a reverse stitch !!! So, I guess, the only real contribution of this lengthy post is how one can convert it into tatting ??? Can you hear all this going down the drain ?! It pays to do one's research Beforehand ! 

Update : I just heard from Judith who has confirmed this : "Usha's applying these stitches to macramé, is like tatting reverting to its origin in knotting. :-) Both macramé and tatting use similar hitches, though in the early 19th century tatting was meant to resemble open lace by the use of fine threads.
She adds some historical trivia: The stitches early tatters used included 'reversed double stitch' which today equates to 'reverse order double stitch (rods)'. '
The Bath Tatting Book' (1865)
Anyways, I did it all in good faith & despite the time, effort, & repetitiveness, I kinda enjoyed the whole journey. I have Definitely learned something new & had tremendous fun weaving the braid, seeing the"waves" emerge, & then converting some more macrame patterns/stitches into tatting, including the Chevron stitch that i added towards the lower half of the bracelet. I even got better as the braid progressed ! The thread loops on either side, as well as all the stitches became more compact & neat.


Happy Mac-Tatting :-))


Motif #9 of 25 Motif Challenge




5 comments:

  1. Hey Muskaan

    Mine was just a 12 step instruction set on the braid. Looks like one needs to make the instructions as clearly as what you made here. Many thanks to you. I think a great deal of effort went into making the tut than my experiment.

    2 tips to the readers:
    1. Whichever way the RS is made (top to bottom or bottom to top) the RS caps always point downwards. However when one moves from bottom to top with the working shuttles, the color of the working shuttles will always remain on the top and hence the stitches need to be kind of pulled hard on to the core.
    2. When the color of the threads "seemingly" moves, while the shuttles are worked from left to right and right to left, the colors never cross. The threads remain parallel. Also to see the group of stitches really compact, pls pull the pair of core thread under them a little tight, so that the RS caps snug against each other and one can see the waves more significant.

    My heartfelt thanks to Judith Connors who strives to educate novices like with the concepts of the stitches. I feel one needs to know just these concepts to open up their creativity with the threads and colors add to that effects. A little contribution to the art with my experiments to all my motivating friends on intatters.. myself and Muskaan would be happy to see this being adopted by our friends out there.

    Best Regards
    Usha

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello Usha :-) Thanks for reiterating some of the important points.
      The table also has a vast amount of data incorporated within.

      As re. detailed tut, well that’s just the teacher in me. When we don’t know the skill & knowledge demographics of learners, & it is a diversely-abled group, it is best to cater to the lowest common denominator. This is truer for online tuts than in smaller groups. This does, of course make the whole thing lengthy & introduces some redundancy but it’s a chance one takes to reach as wide an audience as possible so that each individual can pick & choose what suits her/him.

      Now that I think about it, may be I can write out your 12-step pattern & share it on the forum? At least until I can get around to perfecting graphics & pdf conversions & such other software..

      Thanks again for this inspiring opportunity :-)

      Delete
  2. Wow, mac-tatting... a new craft, perhaps? :-)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Grace :-) Well, I coined the term coz it seemed to combine the 2 crafts, as is done in this braid.
      But as I later found out, the Reverse half hitch knot is already part of macrame. This is basically the same as Reverse stitch in tatting ! So not that much of a new craft after all ;-/

      Delete
  3. Update : The initial term "Turn Work in rs" has been changed to "Twist Work" when tatting is being done in reverse stitch. The notation is TwW. Although the notations in images could not be changed, all textual references have been altered , & captions added below images.

    ReplyDelete